What does the term "harm reduction" mean in the context of recovery?

The term "harm reduction" in the context of recovery refers to strategies and policies aimed at minimizing the negative consequences associated with substance use, rather than solely focusing on the elimination of use itself. It recognizes that while abstinence is a goal for some, it may not be achievable or appropriate for everyone. Instead, harm reduction approaches provide support and resources that can improve the health and well-being of individuals who use substances, such as needle exchange programs, supervised consumption spaces, and access to medical care for managing addiction and its effects. This approach emphasizes the importance of reducing harm and promoting safety, dignity, and autonomy for individuals, acknowledging that some people may not be ready or willing to completely stop their substance use. It's a compassionate and pragmatic strategy that aims to support individuals in their recovery journey and improve overall public health outcomes.