What does the term "self-disclosure" refer to in a peer support context?

In a peer support context, the term "self-disclosure" specifically refers to the process of sharing personal recovery experiences. This practice is crucial because it fosters authenticity and builds trust between peers. By sharing their own experiences, peer specialists can create a relatable narrative that resonates with others, thereby promoting a sense of understanding and community. However, it is also essential that this sharing is done while maintaining appropriate boundaries. This means that the peer specialist should focus on their own experiences rather than divulging too much personal information or making the conversation about themselves at the expense of the person they are supporting. Appropriate boundaries ensure that the focus remains on the needs and experiences of the peer seeking support, creating a safe and constructive environment for recovery.

The other options do not aptly capture the essence of self-disclosure. For example, sharing general information about recovery lacks the personal touch that characterizes true self-disclosure. Making assessments based on others' experiences does not involve sharing one's own story, which is key to the concept of self-disclosure. Additionally, discussing other peers' experiences non-specifically detracts from the intimate and personal aspect of sharing one's own journey, which is vital in peer support. Thus, the definition of self-disclosure revolves around the personal connection established